Alexis
Marboua
Alexis Marboua profile's picture
Central African Republic

We remember Alexis Marboua

Alexis Marboua was born on 4 March 1974 in Bekila, a village in the north-western part of the Central African Republic (CAR). He attended primary school first at the Ecole fondamentale de Béogombo II in Paoua subprefecture, and then at a co-educational school in Bossembele subprefecture, finishing in 1987. He went to high school at the Lycée des Martyrs in the capital Bangui and entered the University of Bangui in 1999, receiving his nursing diploma four years later. During his studies, he received hands-on training at the Bangui National University Centre, the Bangui Community Hospital and the city’s Amitié Hospital. His final pre-graduation training was at the Berberati Regional University Hospital in Mambéré-Kadéï subprefecture.

 

After graduating, Alexis held a number of interim positions – including in urgent care and paediatrics – and participated in several health-related projects, in north-western CAR. He held various levels of responsibility in these roles, working as an external consultant in Batangafo, for example, and serving as the head of a health centre assisting displaced people and refugees in Moyenne Sido. Alexis was passionate about the idea of working in the humanitarian sphere and committed to helping others. For around eight years, he was employed as a nursing consultant by international humanitarian organizations in conflict-affected zones: he worked with the French section of Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) from April 2006 to June 2007, and with MSF’s Spanish section from October 2007 to 2014. During this period, he also completed a course on sexual violence against women and children.

 

He spoke French and Sango, together with some English, Arabic and two Fula dialects; in his spare time, he enjoyed playing football and basketball.

 

The ICRC hired Alexis in June 2016 as a medical assistant based at the subdelegation in Kaga-Bandoro, a town in the centre of the country. It was a time of great instability and insecurity in the Central African Republic, as internal conflict surged in the wake of the presidential election earlier in the year. Numerous incidents of indiscriminate violence took place in Kaga-Bandoro in September and early October 2016, with armed groups attacking civilians and civilian targets, including government offices, NGOs and schools. On 12 October, Alexis fell victim to one such attack on his way to work, although the exact circumstances of his death are unclear. His body was found the following day. He was 42 years old and the father of seven children.

 

Alexis’s death was tragic and senseless. In a country plagued by internal strife and uncertainty, he was devoted to improving the lives of others. His dedication as a humanitarian health worker continues to serve as an example for others to follow.

The ICRC in
Central African Republic, 2016

The ICRC first began working in the Central African Republic in 1983, and we opened a delegation in Bangui in 2007. In 2016, the year Alexis was killed, we implemented a broad humanitarian programme despite the country’s internal strife. Our delegates provided local health-care facilities with medical supplies and staffing support, and we delivered various forms of technical assistance and material support to Bangui and Kaga-Bandoro hospitals. Over the course of the year, more than 50,000 consultations were held at two ICRC-supported health clinics, while scores of people requiring emergency medical services were treated at an ICRC-supported hospital in Bangui. ICRC-trained counsellors working at three sites provided psychosocial support to several hundred victims of sexual violence.

 

Our teams also attended to the needs of thousands of malnourished children. To help boost food production, we distributed seed, tools and disease-resistant cassava cuttings to over 12,000 households – including returnees and internally displaced people – and we ran cash-for-work projects. Returnees and IDPs also received emergency aid, such as clean water, food rations and essential household items. In urban areas, ICRC experts worked with local authorities to upgrade the water infrastructure and improve the water supply. Elsewhere in the country, we built wells and pumps, which the Central African Red Cross Society then maintained.

 

The ICRC and the National Society also worked together to reunite family members separated by conflict and help minors formerly associated with armed groups return to their families. As part of our push to encourage compliance with international humanitarian law, we reminded parties to the conflict – including soldiers, gendarmes and policemen, and armed groups – of their obligations under IHL. Our delegates visited over 1,200 people held by either the authorities or the armed groups, in order to assess the detainees’ health, nutritional and living conditions. We also provided material, financial and technical support to the National Society. And we worked with its members to deliver first-aid training in local communities and raise awareness of our principles and our work.

Memories

No memories found.

Do you have something to share about Alexis?

If you would like to share a memory about Alexis, provide photos or additional information, or raise a concern about the content of this tribute, please fill out our contact form. Contact us